June 19, 2026 — An ambitious campaign is underway to boost the population of lucrative red king crab in Alaska’s Bering Sea.
The project centers on a newly constructed shellfish hatchery housed in the Trident Seafoods processing plant at St. Paul, a remote island community at the heart of the Bering Sea. St. Paul has long depended on crab landings to support the local economy, but the stocks have struggled in recent years.
The commercial crab fleet and crabbing ports such as St. Paul suffered a particularly heavy blow with the closure of the Bristol Bay red king crab fishery in 2021 and 2022. The fishery has since reopened, but catch quotas remain small.
Now a partnership of researchers, agencies, nonprofits, and industry are taking bold action to strengthen the red king crab stock. It comes after decades of research on how best to hatch crab.
In early May, two chartered fishing boats, the Confidence and the Pacific Mariner, used pot gear to capture around 30 adult gravid red king crab – females full of eggs – for the St. Paul hatchery. The crab were placed individually into tanks. The eggs have since hatched, and the juvenile crab are expected to be released into the sea toward the end of July. Exactly where remains to be determined.