October 7, 2021 — The following was released by the New England Fishery Management Council:
During its September 28-30, 2021 webinar meeting, the New England Fishery Management Council selected preferred alternatives for Framework Adjustment 9 to the Atlantic Herring Fishery Management Plan (FMP) and then voted to submit the framework to NOAA Fisheries for review and implementation.
The framework contains two components:
• A stock rebuilding plan for Atlantic herring; and
• Adjustments to accountability measures that are triggered when overages to catch limits occur in individual herring management areas.
Stock Rebuilding Plan: The Council received a letter from NOAA Fisheries on October 13, 2020 saying the agency “formally determined that the Atlantic herring stock is overfished based on the best scientific information available.”
The Council was given two years from the date of the letter to develop a rebuilding plan that could be implemented by NOAA Fisheries within that timeframe, as required by the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act.
The Council’s Herring Committee initially developed three rebuilding alternatives for this action, and the Scientific and Statistical Committee reviewed the technical basis of the projections that were prepared to evaluate the alternatives. In mid-September, the Herring Committee added another alternative, known as 3A, for the Council to consider. The options presented to the full Council are summed up in the Framework 9 Decision Document.
Aside from “no action,” which was not a viable alternative given the letter from NOAA Fisheries, the Council had two distinct paths to choose from: (a) use the acceptable biological catch (ABC) control rule that was developed under Amendment 8 to guide the rebuilding program; or (b) go with a constant fishing mortality rate target that would remain fixed – regardless of increases or decreases in biomass – for seven or five years depending on which alternative was selected.
Read the full release from the New England Fishery Management Council