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Winegrad’s menhaden claims leave out the science — and the people

November 9, 2026 — Former Maryland state Sen. Gerald Winegrad has a long history in conservation. Unlike some recreational fishing advocates, he has been a strong voice for rockfish protections, helping lead Maryland’s 1980s moratorium and later calling for stronger action on rockfish harvest.

Given that history, Winegrad should know how to find and understand the science and facts that guide fisheries management. Unfortunately, his Nov. 6 commentary misinterprets the evidence on menhaden and reaches conclusions the science does not support (“Gerald Winegrad: Conservation of rockfish, osprey and menhaden is at stake“).

Winegrad says “we are simply running out of menhaden” and blames the fishery for problems facing rockfish and ospreys. But the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission’s assessment determined that Atlantic menhaden are not overfished, and overfishing is not occurring.

The assessment uses an ecosystem model designed to account for menhaden’s role as food for predators, with striped bass — Maryland’s rockfish — as its focal species.

Winegrad points to catches below the fishing quota as evidence that menhaden are disappearing. But a quota is a limit, not a count of fish in the water. He should also have considered the weather fishermen faced in 2025.

Read the full article at the Baltimore Sun

New rockfish moratorium possible warns architect of ban that saved species 36 years ago

June 10, 2021 — The architect of a historic fishing moratorium that saved the rockfish in the Chesapeake Bay nearly 36 years ago is warning that it could happen again.

Former Maryland State Senator Gerald Winegrad told WUSA9 Wednesday that efforts to stop an alarming slide in the population of rockfish are not working and action has to be taken now.

It is a drastic prediction, because the iconic Chesapeake Bay species amount to a half-billion-dollar industry in the Eastern U.S., according to one study for a recreational fishing organization.

“It’s a potential if we wait two, three, or four years to really start cracking down on the harvest,” Winegrad said. “It is a potential that we would be forced into such a drastic measure.”

“Back in the 1980’s we were experiencing similar declines,” he added.

The famous five-year rockfish moratorium engineered by Winegrad and supporters in 1985 is credited with saving the species from complete collapse.

Read the full story at WUSA 9

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