Saving Seafood

NORTH CAROLINA: Hurricane Matthew Impacts Shrimp Industry on North Carolina’s Coast

October 27, 2016 — CARTERET COUNTY, N.C. — Hurricane Matthew had a big impact on coastal marine life.

According to the Associated Press some states like South Carolina have seen an increase in larger shrimp.

The Division of Marine Fisheries in North Carolina said they also have received reports of big shrimp around inlets, but smaller shrimp were also seen in the Pamilco, Core and Bogue Sounds.

Some fishermen in Carteret County, like Beaufort Inlet Seafood, said the shrimp population has grown in recent weeks, but states further south could see a greater amount throughout the season.

Read the full story at TWC News

North Carolina flounder season to remain open this fall as court challenge of new rules proceeds

October 17th, 2016 — A court injunction has stopped a planned closure of North Carolina’s flounder season that was set to begin this weekend.

The North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries announced this week that the state will not close the flounder season on Oct. 16 as was planned due to a temporary injunction issued putting several new regulations for the southern flounder fishery on hold.

The season remains open for commercial and recreational fishermen.

The recreational hook-and-line and gig fisheries continue with the current 15-inch minimum size limit and six-fish bag limit.

The season also remains open for the anchored, large-mesh gill net fisheries but the December commercial closure for the flounder season will still take place as in previous years, the division said.

The halt to the season closure is the result of legal action taken by representatives of the commercial fishing industry over last year’s action by the North Carolina Marine Fisheries Commission.

The North Carolina Fisheries Association, a New Bern-based trade association representing commercial fishermen, announced that commercial fishermen have joined with several coastal counties in filing a legal complaint against the state over the process used in adopting new regulations for the southern flounder fishery.

Read the full story at the Jacksonville Daily News

Hurricane Matthew wreaks havoc on US seafood industry, distribution

October 12th, 2016 — U.S. federal and state government officials are still assessing the damage caused by Hurricane Matthew, which struck the east coasts of four states with brutal force this past weekend, but initial reports indicate potentially significant damage to the area’s seafood industry.

On Friday, 7 October, Florida and Georgia were pounded by the hurricane, which reached category 4 status, meaning wind speeds reached beyond 130 miles per hour. The next day, Saturday, 8 October, the hurricane hit portions of North Carolina and South Carolina, causing widespread flooding and power outages.

At least 24 deaths in the U.S. are attributed to Hurricane Matthew, and more than one million homes and businesses were still without power on Tuesday, 11 October. In addition, many suppliers and distributors in some areas of North Carolina and South Carolina are not able to operate currently because of the heavy flooding and road closures – including portions of Interstate 95, the main shipping artery running along the East Coast.

Many piers were smashed along the Brevard County, Florida, coast and thousands of dead fish washed ashore on Collier County, Florida beaches, which officials blame on Hurricane Matthew and red tide, according to the Naples News.

A longstanding St. Augustine, Florida seafood restaurant, Matanzas Innlet Restaurant, was completely destroyed by the storm.

Read the full story at Seafood Source

Judge blocks closure of southern flounder fishing

October 12th, 2016 — A Wake County Superior Court judge has issued an injunction preventing the N.C. Marine Fisheries Commission from closing the entire southern flounder fishery from October 16 through January 1.

During its November 2015 meeting at Jeanette’s Pier, the commission voted 6-3 to shut down both the commercial and recreational fisheries for southern flounder during the fourth quarter of 2016.

A lawsuit was filed by the New Bern-based North Carolina Fisheries Association, the Carteret County Fishermen’s Association, as well as Dare, Hyde and Carteret counties, against the commission’s action, and resulted in a temporary restraining order being issued on Sept. 28.

The defendants are the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, as well as NCDEQ secretary Donald R. Van Der Vaart, DMF Director Braxton Davis, and all nine members of the NC Marine Fisheries Commission,

After two hours of testimony on Oct. 6 from attorneys representing the NCFA and the state, Superior Court Judge John Jolly, Jr. issued an order preventing the Division of Marine Fisheries from instituting the October 16 closure.

When the MFC voted for the closure last year, interest groups from the commercial fishing industry, which were opposed to the ban, lined up against the recreation-oriented Coastal Conservation Association and Recreational Fishing Alliance.

The 6-3 vote pitted the three recreational, two at-large, and one MFC member representing the scientific community against the three members holding commercial seats on the commission.

CCA and RFA actually came into the meeting advocating that restrictions be imposed on the commercial fishery only, but both groups eventually took a public stance accepting the closure of the entire fishery.

Read the full story at The Outer Banks Voice 

NORTH CAROLINA: 40,000 oysters ‘planted’ in Great Bay

October 11th, 2016 — Your thoughts about oysters may not extend beyond the dinner table, but it turns out the little critters are pretty important to the ecosystem.

Realizing that the local oyster population was greatly depleted, the University of New Hampshire and The Nature Conservatory launched a program in 2009 to bring them back by nurturing millions of microscopic larvae each year and “planting” the surviving young oysters in Great Bay.

Friday was the culmination of the eighth season, when some 40,000 new oysters were heaved into the bay near Nanny’s Island by a group of about 30 volunteers and conservation workers, both adults and children.

“To the oysters!” said Molly Bolster, over an apple cider toast. “May they flourish and spend a lot of time down there,” said Bolster, who is executive director of the Portsmouth-based Gundalow Company, which provided the boat.

Oysters help filter the water, reducing pollution. However, due to diseases, excess silt, climate change and past over-harvesting, the population has greatly declined over the last few decades, said Ray Grizzle, research professor of biological sciences at UNH. Many oysters were not living long enough to produce offspring.

So how does one go about “planting” an oyster?

Millions of larvae each year are sent to the UNH Jackson Estuarine Lab, where the microscopic oysters are reared using shells collected and donated from restaurants around the state. The vast majority of larvae die before reaching adulthood, but those that survive are placed back in the bay after they have matured for several months.

Read the full story at The Portsmouth Herald 

NORTH CAROLINA: Fishing Gear Recovery Effort Seeks Applicants

October 5th, 2016 — The North Carolina Coastal Federation is accepting applications from North Carolina-based commercial fishermen for its annual Lost Fishing Gear Recovery Project.

Applicants must have a valid Standard Commercial Fishing License and must be able available between Jan. 18 through Feb. 7, 2017. Selected watermen will be required to attend a training session.

The watermen will help the federation and the North Carolina Marine Patrol remove lost fishing gear from coastal waters between Jan. 15 to Feb. 7. The 2017 project will work within all three Marine Patrol districts across the state’s coast. Compensation will be $400 per boat, per day.

The project is intended to improve water quality and support coastal economies. During Jan. 2016 program, 11 crews removed 7.5 tons of marine debris, including 753 crab pots, from the waters of Northeastern N.C.  Funding comes from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Read the full story at Coastal Review Online 

NOAA proposes rule to protect deep sea coral off U.S. Atlantic coast

October 4th, 2016 — The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) announced a new proposed rule last week that would create a new protected area in the Mid-Atlantic region in order to conserve deep-sea coral.

The proposed rule, if finalized, would create the first protected area at the national level under the new deep sea coral provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, the primary law governing marine fisheries management in U.S. federal waters, first passed in 1976. When the law was reauthorized by Congress in 2006, it was amended to allow for the designation of zones to protect deep-sea corals from damage caused by bottom-tending commercial fishing gear.

The area proposed for protection by NOAA stretches along the continental shelf off the Mid-Atlantic coastline between New York and North Carolina and encompasses all of the area out to the boundary of the U.S.’s Exclusive Economic Zone, which extends 200 nautical miles (about 230 miles) out to sea. The proposed rule includes an exemption for American lobster and deep-sea red crab pots and traps from the gear prohibition.

John Bullard, regional administrator for NOAA Fisheries Greater Atlantic Region, said in a statement that 15 deep-sea canyons with a total area of about 24 million acres, which is about the size of Virginia or 20 times the size of Grand Canyon National Park, would be protected by the rule.

The Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council, which worked with NOAA on the proposed rule, recommended the new protected area be called the “Frank R. Lautenberg Deep-sea Coral Protection Area” in honor of the late U.S. Senator’s contributions to the development and implementation of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act’s coral protection provision.

The public comment period for the proposed rule lasts until November 1, 2016. Members of the American public can comment online or by mail.

Read the full story at Mongabay 

North Carolina Fisheries Association files legal complaint over southern flounder rule process

September 30, 2016 — For the second time in recent years, entities representing commercial fishermen have taken to the courts to fight fisheries regulations.

The North Carolina Fisheries Association, a New Bern-based trade association representing commercial fishermen, announced that commercial fishermen have joined with several coastal counties in filing a legal complaint against the state over the process used in adopting new regulations for the southern flounder fishery.

The North Carolina Marine Fisheries Commission adopted stricter management measures for the fishery in November as a supplement to the state’s Southern Flounder Management Plan.

While the practical effect of the lawsuit would stop the closure of recreational and commercial flounder fisheries to take effect this fall, the concern raised by the NCFA has been over the use of the supplement process rather than the amendment process, which is a longer, more-involved process that allows for greater public input.

“Filing a lawsuit is the last resort for us,” said Brent Fulcher, chairman of the NCFA board of directors, via a news release announcing the litigation. “We testified many times last year before the Marine Fisheries Commission that using the supplement is the wrong approach and should be managed by a full-blown amendment that allows full public participation. Our advice was totally ignored.”

In a June 2015 report by The Daily News, NCFA President Jerry Schill called the supplement process used “quick and dirty.”

Schill said at the time that the amendment process includes a review by a committee of various stakeholders who make recommendations to the MFC on a management strategy. The process can take a year or so but allows for more scrutiny.

Supporters of the new rules, many recreational fishermen, however, cited stock status reports and said the southern flounder fishery is depleted and action was needed.

It’s not the first time the NCFA has felt the need in recent years to take legal action over fishery regulations.

Read the full story from Jacksonville Daily News

Changes could come to East Coast monkfish business

September 30, 2016 — PORTLAND, Maine — Interstate fishing regulators are working on a new plan to manage the monkfish fishery on the East Coast.

Monkfish are bottom-dwelling fish that are fished commercially and are a popular menu item in seafood restaurants. The New England Fishery Management Council has initiated a plan to create new fishing specifications for the fish for the next three years.

A spokeswoman says the council’s monkfish committee will work this fall on specifications for the fishery. Rules will be approved in November. The rules could also remain status quo.

Fishermen catch monkfish from Maine to North Carolina, though most are brought ashore in Massachusetts and Rhode Island.

Read the full story from the Associated Press at The Journal

NORTH CAROLINA: Update on Southern Flounder Lawsuit Hearing

September 29, 2016 — The following was released by the North Carolina Fisheries Association:

Judge issues a temporary restraining order on southern flounder.

Order only affects future regulations, not size limit or escape panels or minimum mesh size

A hearing was held this morning in the Superior Court courtroom at the Carteret County Courthouse regarding our lawsuit on Southern Flounder. Scheduled for 10:00, the Judge started the hearing 30 minutes early and it ended about 10:15.

Our attorneys were both present with Steve Weeks speaking on our behalf, and Philip Reynolds speaking for the State.

Although Mr. Reynolds made arguments against us getting a Temporary Restraining Order, or TRO, the Judge issued the order on our behalf until the next hearing, which has not yet been scheduled but will probably be the week of October 10th. (Note that I said probably, just don’t know yet.)

What does this mean to you as a fisherman?

The rules adopted in January of this year REMAIN IN PLACE. However, no future rules scheduled to take effect will not, pending the results of the next hearing, which will be to determine a Permanent Injunction. At that time, everything the MFC adopted through the Supplement of the Southern Flounder FMP will be on the table.

In other words, the 15 inch minimum size limit remains in place as does the escape panels and minimum mesh size that were adopted in January.

The recreational and commercial closures and quota on pound nets is put on hold.

We’ll let you know asap when we hear about the next court date, but it will be very important for fishermen to be in attendance!