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The Shrimp Industry’s Jumbo Problem

November 13, 2026 — Late last year, Louisiana Republican John Kennedy stood on the floor of the US Senate to inveigh against the evils of foreign shrimp and space aliens. Kennedy was standing in front of a placard bearing a still photo from the famous scene in Alien where the title creature bursts forth from John Hurt’s chest. The senator told his colleagues (and at least one impressively stone-faced Senate page) that if they didn’t stick to American-caught shrimp from the Gulf of Mexico, they might well suffer a similar fate. “This is what you could end up looking like if you eat some of the raw, frozen shrimp being sent to the United States by other countries,” Kennedy said. “Even if it doesn’t turn you into the alien if you eat this stuff, I guarantee you will grow an extra ear.”

There’s no evidence that imported shrimp has given anyone a new appendage or faced off against Sigourney Weaver, but Kennedy was alluding to a real issue. Early in July 2025, inspectors at the Port of Los Angeles discovered traces of cesium-137, a radioactive isotope, in a shipment of shrimp from a processing plant in Cikande, Indonesia. They halted and, eventually, destroyed the shipment, from importer PT Bahari Makmur Sejati, better known as BMS Foods. Astonishingly, according to records reviewed by Bloomberg Businessweek, US Customs and Border Protection had allowed BMS to continue importing shrimp through other American ports for months afterward, including for several weeks after the first in a series of BMS shrimp recalls issued by the US Food and Drug Administration. By the start of last fall, Customs had reversed course, but by that point, affected shrimp had already made it to store shelves.

Eventually, BMS shrimp were recalled from grocery stores across the country, affecting almost every major retailer in some way. If you noticed an empty display at your local Walmart or Kroger around that time, that’s why. BMS, Indonesia’s largest shrimp exporter, didn’t respond to requests for comment for this article. Customs referred questions to the FDA, which declined to comment beyond the text of its first recall. “All containers and product testing positive or alerting for Cs-137 have been denied entry into the country,” the FDA said in that announcement. Nathan Rickard, a trade lawyer who reviewed the government’s inspection records, describes its conduct as inconsistent and unprecedented. The FDA would be “hard-pressed to explain how they knew that that stuff that came in wasn’t contaminated,” Rickard says. “Nobody ever checked it.”

Read the full article at The Fern

US State Department lists persistent human trafficking concerns in Taiwanese, Indonesian commercial fishing sectors

October 14, 2026 — The U.S. State Department has once again highlighted documentation of persistent human trafficking and labor abuses in Taiwan’s and Indonesia’s commercial fishing sectors.

“Human trafficking is a direct assault on the values of freedom and dignity that define America,” the State Department said in releasing the report. “The 2026 Trafficking in Persons Report reveals new ways criminal organizations and repressive regimes use this abhorrent practice for financial gain. The report also calls for accountability for governments that fail to punish traffickers and protect their citizens. The Trump Administration will use all available tools to fight traffickers and their enablers and bring them to justice.”

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

Global Labor Justice launching “Freedom for Fishers” campaign against unnamed US seafood brand

September 3, 2026 — Washington D.C., U.S.A.-based advocacy organization Global Labor Justice (GLJ) recently launched a campaign called “Freedom For Fishers” targeting an unnamed U.S. seafood brand with multiple documented allegations of labor violations.

GLJ has been working with Forum Silaturahmi Pelaut Indonesia – Pingtung Migrant Fishers Union (FOSPI-PMFU) for the past three years on the campaign to collect evidence of the alleged labor violations the two organizations say involve fishers working for the U.S. seafood company’s supply chain.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

Section 301 tariffs leave US seafood importers with few avenues to avoid rising costs

August 10, 2026 — The latest round of tariffs implemented by the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) targeted several countries that heavily produce salmon and shrimp with duty rates between 10 percent and 12.5 percent, leaving U.S. seafood importers with few options for relief from rising costs.

The 60 global economies hit with Section 301 tariffs include top salmon-producing countries such as Norway, Chile, and the U.K., as well as shrimp-producing nations like Ecuador, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

MARYLAND: Can Maryland remain the “crab capital” if consumers can’t buy crabmeat?

June 1, 2026 — Maryland diners love to eat blue crabs, crustaceans native to the Chesapeake Bay that have been a culinary favorite in the region for centuries. But a federal effort to restrict imported crabmeat has sparked a legal fight that could disrupt supply, drive up prices and reshape the seafood industry.

The fight has also exposed a little-known fact to anyone outside of the seafood industry: Almost all “pasteurized” crabmeat purchased in grocery stores and consumed in restaurants in Maryland and beyond is imported from Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and other countries in Southeast Asia and Latin America.

Pasteurized crabmeat refers to crab that has been cooked to a specific temperature to extend its shelf life, allowing it to be shipped long distances and stored for longer periods. It’s typically sold in cans and used in products like crab cakes.

Read the full article at the Sentinel 

The hidden cost of fisheries subsidies

March 17, 2026 — In public finance, some costs are politely kept off the books. The ocean has long been one of them. Governments often speak of “blue growth” and “sustainable use,” yet many policies still treat marine ecosystems as a kind of free input: available, resilient, and cheap to replace. The result is ecological decline. It is also a fiscal problem. States end up assuming risks they would not tolerate on land.

Fishing provides a clear example. For decades, a large share of industrial effort has been propped up by public money. One influential analysis of high-seas fishing found that governments subsidized high-seas fleets by about $4.2 billion in 2014—more than the estimated net economic benefit of that fishing—and that without subsidies, as much as 54% of the high-seas fishing grounds currently exploited would have been unprofitable at the prices and costs prevailing at the time.

Read the full article at Mongabay

US Supreme Court strikes down Trump tariffs, but refund mechanism still hazy

February 20, 2026 — The U.S. Supreme Court has found U.S. President Donald Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to justify his tariff program was illegal, invalidating a huge swath of tariffs.

But, how businesses will get a refund for those tariffs is still unclear.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

Indonesia clears contamination at shrimp plant, reaches deal with FDA to resume US imports

October 21, 2025 — Indonesian officials said they have reached a deal with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that will allow containers of shrimp from the country to enter the U.S. following a prolonged stretch of recalls.

Indonesian shrimp from PT. Bahari Makmur Sejati began being recalled in August after U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) detected traces of Cesium-137 (Cs-137), a radioactive material, in a container containing shrimp from the company. That recall expanded later that same month, affecting major U.S. retailers like Walmart and Kroger and leading to an import alert for frozen breaded shrimp from Indonesia.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

Greenpeace criticizes US government’s ranking of Taiwan, Indonesia in recent trafficking report

October 10, 2025 — Environmental nonprofit Greenpeace has alleged that the U.S. government is too lenient on cracking down on trafficking, especially as it relates to major seafood supplying nations.

The organization made the claim in response to the U.S. government’s ranking of Taiwan and Indonesia in its yearly Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Report, the most recent edition of which included Taiwan achieving a Tier 1 ranking for the 16th time and Indonesia achieving a Tier 2 ranking.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

Indonesia confirms radioactive shrimp linked to contamination at steel plant, assures exports safe

October 3, 2025 — The Indonesian government has confirmed traces of radioactive Cesium-137 (Cs-137) detected in shrimp products were linked to a steel factory in an industrial zone in Banten province, but said the incident has not affected the integrity of the country’s seafood supply chain or exports.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration first issued an advisory that it detected Cs-137 in a shipping container at the ports of Los Angeles, Houston, Savannah, and Miami in August. Imported shrimp, processed by Indonesia-based PT. Bahari Makmur Sejati, was inside the containers, leading to initial recalls as radiation was detected in both the shrimp packaging, and in the shipping containers.

Read the full article at SeafoodSource

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