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ALASKA: Algal toxins emerge as a new concern in Alaska’s Northern Bering Sea

June 1, 2026 — For countless generations, people of the Bering Strait region have relied on the food they harvest from the sea without worrying about harmful algal blooms that threaten seafood eaters in warmer and more southern latitudes.

Now, as the Northern Bering Sea undergoes cascading effects of a warming climate, algal risks pose a new challenge.

The change has been dramatic.

And it has prompted a change in the way Nome youth grow up learning about collecting food from the waters around their home. In early April, Nome high school students traveled to Bethel with their science teacher, where they presented their research at the Western Alaska Interdisciplinary Science Conference held by Alaska Sea Grant.

Algal toxins were present, at very low but detectable levels, in fish they eat.

Sophomore Audrey Bruner-Alvanna was among the group of student researchers. She said young people are concerned about algal blooms, which proliferate in warmer conditions, and their potential effects on wild food resources.

Read the full article at the Alaska Beacon

North Pacific council seeks public comment on pelagic trawl gear

June 1, 2026 — Federal fisheries managers are scheduled to take up pelagic trawl gear issues in Alaska’s commercial fisheries when they meet June 1 to June 9 in Vancouver, Wash. 

   Members of the North Pacific Fishery Management Council (NPFMC) plan to hear presentations from industry, processor and research entities and research updates to determine whether further action should be pursued to minimize the impact of trawl bycatch on other species.

   NPFMC staff posted the June 2025 Pelagic Trawl Gear Innovation report for discussion at the June meetings. The council may also evaluate potential management measures to minimize the impacts of pelagic trawl gear in areas that are closed to nonpelagic trawl gear and address potential unobserved crab mortality, council staff said.    

    Trawl bycatch of salmon and other species in the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska has prompted economic controversy for years, particularly from rural residents pursuing a subsistence lifestyle. The trawl fishery plays a significant role in the economy of areas such as Kodiak Island.

Read the full article at the National Fisherman

Fishing Regulations Are Sinking Small Businesses: Advocacy Is Fighting Back

May 29, 2026 — The following was released by the U.S. Small Business Administration Office of Advocacy:

Commercial fishing is woven into the fabric of American life. It feeds our communities, supports hundreds of thousands of jobs, and strengthens our national food security by reducing dependence on foreign-sourced seafood.

Small, owner-operated vessels and processors are the backbone of the industry. Small businesses make up 99.9 percent of all U.S. firms and employ nearly half the private-sector workforce. In fishing communities from Maine to Alaska, that share is even higher. Yet decades of overregulation make it harder for these small commercial fishing businesses to stay afloat.

On April 17, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order, “Restoring American Seafood Competitiveness,” which stated, “Federal overregulation has restricted fishermen from productively harvesting American seafood, including through restrictive catch limits, selling our fishing grounds to foreign offshore wind companies, inaccurate and outdated fisheries data, and delayed adoption of modern technology.”

As the voice for small businesses within the federal government, the Office of Advocacy (Advocacy) has been actively engaged with the American commercial fishing industry during the Trump 47 Administration by elevating their concerns to federal agencies and attending numerous nationwide in-person meetings with fishermen.

Advocacy held a panel discussion on March 16 at the 2026 Seafood Expo North America, a multi-day event with about 15,000 attendees from around the globe. After engaging with business owners in the fishing industry, the message is clear that regulatory burdens threaten the livelihoods that have sustained small family-owned fisheries for generations.

At the Seafood Expo North America, I had the opportunity to collaborate with commercial fisherman and seafood processors from across the country and to arrange a panel discussion about the regulatory burdens facing the industry. Capt. Bob Zales, Executive Director of the Southeastern Fisheries Association hosted the event, and Tyler Macallister, owner-operator of the fishing vessel (F/V) Cynthia C of Cape Cod, MA, worked with us to bring together numerous commercial seafood organizations nationwide. NOAA’s Asst. Administrator for National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), Eugenio Pineiro Soler, spoke at the event and took questions. In addition, leadership from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the U.S. Small Business Administration traveled from Washington, DC, attended and participated in this first-ever national meeting of the American commercial seafood industry at the Boston Seafood Show.

Fishermen Concerns

Zales stated, “Our shared mission is to bring long-overdue recognition to the American seafood industry as equal to America’s farmers and ranchers, and to confront the excessive regulatory burdens that hinder small, family-owned commercial fishing businesses from prospering.” USDA has heard this message and recently announced the opening of its Office of Seafood, which will work with fishermen to help them take advantage of USDA programs. Advocacy attended the April 15 event announcing the opening of the Office of Seafood, hosted by Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins. Also present at the event were Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum and Rep. Kat Cammack (FL-03).

One of the seafood industry’s most pressing concerns is the cost of onboard observer and monitoring requirements. Federal mandates require many commercial vessels to carry at-sea monitors, and the financial burden falls squarely on small operators. Revising this rule alone could save an estimated $180,900 per small business, money that could go toward crew wages, vessel maintenance, or simply keeping the lights on.

Fishermen are also deeply concerned about marine sanctuary and national monument designations that restrict access to productive fishing grounds. Rescinding overly broad designations could generate approximately $9.7 billion in cost savings for small businesses. That figure speaks for itself. The Trump Administration is addressing this concern by issuing an executive order reopening the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts National Monument to fishing.

Further, Fishermen have shared frustrations on how federal regulations that inhibit fishermen’s and seafood processors’ ability to purchase new equipment, modernize vessels, and compete with foreign-sourced seafood impact their businesses. When regulations make it prohibitively expensive to invest in upgrades, American seafood businesses lose ground to foreign competitors who face far fewer restrictions.

Advocacy Taking Action

Advocacy has taken action to get relief for the industry. On January 7, 2026, Advocacy launched the Most Wanted Reform list, a targeted initiative identifying the federal regulations that impose the greatest burdens on small businesses and pushing for meaningful change. On March 23, 2026, we added fishing-related regulations to that list, sending a clear signal that we heard the commercial fishing industry’s concerns at the highest levels.

It is also important to carry this message back to the industries. During the Expo, we updated the audience on current deregulatory efforts, including the removal of fishing barriers in the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts marine monument, proposed changes to rules for the classification of squid as a “shellfish,” and vessel speed rules.

Your Voice Matters

If you are a fisherman, a seafood processor, or a small business owner affected by federal regulations, I want to hear from you. Advocacy’s strength comes from the real-world experiences of the people we serve. Reach out to me at Janet.Fogarty@sba.gov, and I will connect you to a Regional Advocate in your area. We are here to be your voice in Washington and to fight for regulations that make sense for small businesses to prosper, not ones that sink them.

ALASKA: Copper River sockeye fillets are a hot seller

May 29, 2026 — First-run Copper River reds, heralding the start of Alaska’s 2026 wild salmon fishery, are in high demand, selling for up to $74.99 a pound. 

A third drift net opener, this time up from 12 to 24 hours, was scheduled for the Copper River District of Prince William Sound for Thursday, May 28.  

As of Wednesday, May 27, the total harvest came to 73,165 sockeye salmon and 1,224 Chinooks, all from the Copper River district. 

At the Pike Place Fish Market in Seattle on Tuesday, May 26, shipping manager Hillary Sager said that their first shipment from the Copper River on Alaska’s Prince William Sound sold out due to preorders. “Demand is still very high and all the fish are spoken for right now,” she said. 

Read the full article at the National Fisherman

ALASKA: State voids Area M restrictions after Aleutians East argues ethics violation

May 27, 2026 — The Alaska Department of Law has voided regulations aimed at restricting the Area M commercial salmon fishery.

The regulations were passed by the state Board of Fisheries in February, and quickly challenged in a lawsuit filed by the Aleutians East Borough, the Native Village of Unga, and two commercial fishing groups. They argued the regulations couldn’t be enforced because the Board of Fisheries violated state ethics laws while adopting them.

The groups dropped the lawsuit Wednesday after the state revoked the new rules, with both sides agreeing to end the case.

Area M has long been at the center of a fight over salmon conservation in Western Alaska, where low chum and Chinook returns have led to major restrictions on subsistence fishing.

Read the full article at KUCB

Bering Sea survey to track temperature shifts

May 22, 2026 — NOAA Fisheries is preparing to launch its annual eastern Bering Sea bottom trawl survey, with scientists set to begin collecting near real-time temperature data in June as part of one of the longest-running fishery datasets in the region.

Conducted each year by the Alaska Fisheries Science Center, the survey is mandated under the Magnuson-Stevens Act to track the distribution and abundance of fish, crab and other bottom-dwelling species. The data is used to inform stock assessments and ecosystem status reports for the North Pacific Fishery Management Council.

Water temperature remains a key focus of the survey. According to NOAA, “temperature is one of many factors that influences species’ ranges and population sizes,” with warming conditions already linked to shifts in where species are found. Scientists record both bottom and surface temperatures at each station, allowing them to compare environmental conditions with the presence, or absence, of fish and crab.

Read the full article at National Fisherman

Federal fisheries agency decides against listing Alaska king salmon as endangered

May 21, 2026 — Federal fisheries managers have determined that Gulf of Alaska king salmon are at low risk of extinction and don’t need to be listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act.

The decision, announced May 13, results from a more than two-year study of Alaska chinook — including Southeast stocks — by a team of National Marine Fisheries Service scientists, with input from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game as well as leaders of Alaska tribal governments and the public.

NMFS launched the review after the Wild Fish Conservancy, a Washington-based nonprofit, in January 2024 filed an Endangered Species Act petition, asking the fisheries service to list all Gulf of Alaska chinook stocks as endangered.

The conservation group pointed to long-term declines in king salmon numbers in Alaska.

A U.S. District Court judge in Washington, D.C., approved a settlement which ordered federal fisheries managers to issue a decision on the endangered petition by May 13.

Read the full article at Wrangell Sentinell

State Agrees to Void All Five Challenged Area M Fisheries Regulations

May 21, 2026 —  The following was released by the Aleutians East Borough:

On May 20, 2026, the Acting Attorney General of Alaska disapproved all five commercial salmon fishing regulations challenged in a lawsuit by the Aleutians East Borough, the Native Village of Unga, Area M Seiners Association, and Concerned Area M Fishermen — acting under the Alaska Executive Branch Ethics Act as a matter of state government accountability, independently of the pending litigation. With the relief they sought granted through the state’s own ethics enforcement process, the plaintiffs are dismissing the lawsuit.

The Acting Attorney General’s action is a complete vindication of the plaintiffs’ central claim that Board members with undisclosed conflicts of interest cast the deciding votes to restrict the Area M fishery, and a historic accountability moment for a body whose ethics practices have long escaped scrutiny.

The lawsuit, filed April 3, 2026, in Alaska Superior Court (Case No. 3AN-26-05959CI), alleged that the Board’s February 2026 Area M proceedings were fundamentally compromised by ethics violations at the voting stage. The complaint alleged these violations rendered the Board’s votes on the five challenged regulations unlawful under Alaska’s Administrative Procedure Act (AS 44.62) and Executive Branch Ethics Act (AS 39.52), and that the deciding votes on three of those regulations were cast by a member and/or members with undisclosed conflict(s). According to the May 20th letter disapproving the regulations, the Acting Attorney General issued an Order of Corrective Action on May 19, voiding all five regulations under AS 39.52.430(c) and AS 39.52.330 — the Alaska Executive Branch Ethics Act — confirming that the ethics violations alleged in the complaint were not only valid, but decisive.

The State’s decision to invalidate all five regulations — Proposals 126, 127, 141, 147, and 148 — removes the most damaging restrictions on the Area M fishery before they could take effect in June 2026. Proposals 126 and 127, adopted by a 4–3 vote, would have dramatically reduced open fishing time and area for commercial purse seine and gillnet gear in the South Alaska Peninsula. Proposal 141 imposed closures during the post-June fishery tied to chinook catch thresholds. Proposals 147 and 148 changed maximum net depths for both gear types, with those changes set to take effect in 2027.

According to the original complaint, the combined effect of all five regulations would have created “a derby-style fishery that will likely result in increased chum and chinook harvest.” The Alaska Department of Fish and Game — whose role at Board of Fisheries meetings is to provide scientific counsel on conservation objectives and the management measures best suited to achieve them — testified at the February 2026 meeting that the existing adaptive management program was working, presenting years of data and demonstrated catch reduction results as evidence. The Board overruled that counsel and adopted all five regulations anyway, producing an outcome its own scientific advisors warned would undermine the very conservation goals the regulations claimed to serve.

The May 20th letter from the Acting Attorney General to the Lieutenant Governor disapproved the regulations based on a previous, undisclosed Order of Corrective Action issued under AS 39.52.430(c) and AS 39.52.330 — the Alaska Executive Branch Ethics Act — the same statutes the plaintiffs cited in their complaint. The order does not merely settle a legal dispute; it is an exercise of the state’s own ethics enforcement authority, invoked because the Board’s February 2026 proceedings could not withstand scrutiny under Alaska law. The disapproved regulations may not be filed or take effect unless the Board re-adopts them through a new, lawful process.

Plaintiffs had sought to resolve the ethics violations through every available administrative channel before filing suit. Six federally recognized tribes formally notified the Board in writing of the conflicts on February 13, 2026. The Board failed to act. After the Board Chair, who oversees the Board’s ethics determinations, twice declined to address the ethics issues during the meeting itself, a representative of the Unga Tribe filed a formal complaint with the Alaska Attorney General’s office on February 23, 2026. That complaint went unanswered for 42 days. The plaintiffs filed suit on April 3. Within weeks, the State moved to resolve the case by voiding all five regulations.

The resolution also vindicates the Area M fishermen’s record of voluntary conservation. Under the adaptive management program in place since 2022, Area M fishermen reduced average annual June chum harvest by 50% compared to the five-year pre-program average — a 32% reduction against the ten-year average. The seine fleet voluntarily stood down an average of 291 hours of fishing time per season. In 2025, the drift fleet joined the program, standing down 554 hours across 28 vessels and 64 separate stand-down events. The program earned documented support from the Alaska Department of Fish and Game and the Commissioner. The Board voted to dismantle the program anyway. Those regulations are now void.

The Acting Attorney General’s invocation of the Alaska Executive Branch Ethics Act to void these regulations confirms what these communities have long argued: that the Board of Fisheries has a systemic ethics problem that demands a systemic response. Under Board of Fisheries policies, responsibility for overseeing ethics disclosures and conflict-of-interest compliance rests with the Board Chair. At the February 2026 meeting, the Board Chair twice declined to address documented ethics concerns raised on the record – concerns that the Acting Attorney General has since determined were valid and dispositive by voiding the regulations adopted at that Board meeting.

The plaintiffs call on the Alaska Legislature and the Office of the Governor to commission an independent, public review of the Board’s adherence to its own policies, ethics disclosure requirements, and public process obligations — including how the Chair’s ethics oversight responsibilities were discharged — and to deliver enforceable recommendations to the Legislature and the public. The Board of Fisheries makes decisions that shape the economies, cultures, and ways of life of communities from Southeast Alaska to the Arctic — decisions with generational repercussions. Alaskans deserve a board that follows its own rules, discloses its conflicts, and earns the public trust it is given. The plaintiffs and the communities they represent will measure the response to this call by one standard: whether such a review is commissioned, completed, and acted upon.

“The people of this Borough have stewarded these waters for generations. We know what responsible management looks like, and we know when the process has failed us. The State’s agreement to void all five regulations is the acknowledgment this region deserved: that the process was broken, and that we were right not to accept it,” said Mayor Alvin Osterback of the Aleutians East Borough.

“The fishermen I represent have spent years working side by side with state biologists, building a conservation program grounded in trust, transparency, and shared goals. That is how fisheries management is supposed to work. We expected nothing less from the Board of Fisheries. This outcome makes clear that public process and public trust are not optional, and that those who disregard them will be held accountable,” said Kiley Thompson, President of Area M Seiners Association.

“As a tribal leader, my obligation is to protect a way of life our people have maintained since time immemorial. When the system failed to protect that, we had no choice but to fight for it. Every door was closed to us, and still we fought,” said Heather Thompson, Vice President of the Native Village of Unga.

“The permit holders I represent have built their lives and their families’ futures around this fishery. When a flawed process threatens that, we have an obligation to stand up and fight back. Today, that fight paid off, and it sends a clear message that the integrity of the Board of Fisheries process matters to fishing families who depend on it,” said Steve Brown, President of Concerned Area M Fishermen.

Plaintiffs are represented by Taylor Rose Thompson of the Law Offices of Taylor Thompson (Anchorage, AK) and Beth Baldwin and Eleanor Bohn of Ziontz Chestnut LLP (Seattle, WA).

About Aleutians East Borough: The Aleutians East Borough is a municipality encompassing communities along the Alaska Peninsula and Eastern Aleutian Islands, including Sand Point, King Cove, Cold Bay, False Pass, Akutan, and Nelson Lagoon. Commercial fishing is the economic foundation of the Borough and its municipal budget.

About Native Village of Unga: The Native Village of Unga is a federally recognized Indian tribe headquartered in Sand Point, Alaska. Tribal members and their Unangan ancestors have utilized the local ocean fishery for over 9,000 years for both subsistence and commercial purposes.

About Area M Seiners Association: Area M Seiners Association is a 501(c)(6) non-profit based in Sand Point, Alaska, representing commercial salmon fishermen holding CFEC limited entry permits in the Area M Fishery.

About Concerned Area M Fishermen: Concerned Area M Fishermen is a 501(c)(6) non-profit based in Homer, Alaska, representing fishermen holding CFEC limited entry and interim use permits in the Area M salmon fishery.

ALASKA: ADF&G restricts Kodiak salmon fishing again this summer

May 20, 2026 — The salmon runs on the Karluk and Ayakulik rivers on the southwest side of Kodiak Island have faced strict restrictions over the past few years, and this year is no different. Subsistence fishing for Chinook in the Karluk river is closed all year while sport fishing for kings on the Ayakulik and Karluk rivers is closed until July 25.

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game announced these closures earlier this year citing the need to “protect returning king salmon and ensure future fishing opportunities.”

The department has also closed the entire west side of the island to Chinook sportfishing again from May 1 to June 30 to protect the returning Karluk Chinook, which numbered less than 100 fish in both 2024 and 2025. Both Karluk and Ayakulik Chinook have seen record low returns over the past years.

Read the full article at KMXT

Marine heatwave could combine with El Niño in Alaska this summer

May 19, 2026 — Marine heatwaves can wreak all sorts of havoc in Alaska: last year, a marine heatwave in the North Pacific ocean fueled Typhoon Halong, which devastated Alaskan communities. This summer there could be an extra hiccup: a strong El Niño event is likely according to the World Meteorological Organization, which could make the effects of a heatwave even worse.

El Niño events happen as a result of slower trade winds along the equator, which slows down the upwelling of cold water from deep in the ocean and causes overall warmer water conditions.

“We’re expecting a massive El Niño this year,” said Alaska Fisheries Science Center Director Bob Foy during a commercial fisheries trade show in Kodiak on April 16. “And it’s going to be larger than usual, it’s going to make its way to Alaska, we’ll probably see the effects of it this summer.”

The El Niño event could hit as another marine heatwave is brewing. Marine heatwaves happen when the temperature of the ocean is 4-5 degrees Fahrenheit higher than the baseline average for that area. According to research from the University of Alaska, Fairbanks, temperatures in the Gulf of Alaska have been generally trending upwards over the past fifty years, with an average increase of around 0.2 degrees C per decade. But marine heatwaves across the Pacific have hit even higher temperatures, and have become more frequent since the mid 2010s.

Read the full article at KMXT

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