January 28, 2026 — A federal judge ruled on Tuesday that construction can resume on Vineyard Wind, a large and nearly complete offshore wind farm near Massachusetts. Work on the project was suspended in late December, when the Trump administration said it posed a national security risk. Four other wind projects were also halted at that time.
The order represents a temporary victory for Vineyard Wind, which argued that a further delay could put the entire project in financial jeopardy. It also marks the fourth time a federal judge has ruled against the Trump administration in suits challenging the December stop work order.
After hearing oral arguments, U.S. District Court Judge Brian E. Murphy said he was issuing a stay on the administration’s order because the government “failed to provide a reasonable explanation for why it had to stop construction,” meaning, he added, the action was “likely arbitrary and capricious.”
In explaining his decision, Murphy said the government’s concerns about national security related to the operation of Vineyard Wind, not the project’s construction. And yet, under the December stop-work order, Vineyard Wind was given permission to continue producing power from its 44 operational turbines.
“The government has made no attempt to explain this disconnect,” Murphy said. “ If the government’s concern is the operation of these facilities, allowing the ongoing operation of the 44 turbines while prohibiting the repair of the existing turbines and the completion of the 18 additional turbines is irrational.”