September 10, 2025 — The Puget Sound region is anticipating a substantial increase in pink salmon returns for 2025, with forecasts predicting a total of 7.76 million fish. This figure represents a 70% rise from the 10-year cycle average and is expected to be the third-largest return on record. However, some populations, like the Chinook salmon stocks, are expected to limit some salmon fisheries in the upcoming season.
CALIFORNIA: California cracks down on trap abandonment
September 4, 2025 — The California Fish and Game Commission has permanently revoked the commercial fishing licenses and permits of two fishermen following extensive and repeated violations in the state’s lobster and Dungeness crab fisheries.
At its meeting in June, the Commission acted on recommendations from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) to revoke the commercial fishing license and lobster operator permit of Christopher James Miller, 68, of Santa Barbara, and the commercial fishing license and Dungeness crab permit of Ronald Ghera, 45, of Fortuna.
According to CDFW, Miller’s violations spanned over a decade and included abandoning 156 lobster traps in waters off Santa Barbara and the Northern Channel Islands. Additional infractions included leaving traps in the water after the season had closed, failing to retrieve baited traps, and submitting inaccurate catch records.
CALIFORNIA: Some SF fishers suffer amid efforts to save whales, salmon
September 3, 2025 — It’s been a tough and divisive time of late for commercial fishers on San Francisco’s Fisherman’s Wharf, where their ability to make a living using some traditional methods is under pressure from wildlife regulators and controversy simmers over emerging technology aimed at preventing whale entanglements in lines attached to pots set to trap Dungeness crabs.
John Mellor, for one, projected a sense of gloom in the summer sun recently as he stood near his boat, the High Hopes, docked with other craft at a nearly silent Pier 45.
“It’s hard to be at this point in my life and then see my livelihood kind of go down the drain,” said the 62-year-old Emeryville resident, who said he specializes in Dungeness crab and has been ocean fishing professionally since his teens. “I’ve been making pretty much 100% of my income from fishing my whole life.”
California fishery trials ‘whale-safe’ crab gear with big results
September 2, 2025 — The latest and largest full-scale trial of pop-up fishing gear in the California commercial Dungeness crab fishery has concluded with strong results, indicating the gear is both effective for harvest and significantly reduces the risk of whale entanglements.
Conducted under a California Experimental Fishing Permit (EFP), the spring 2025 trials involved 12 commercial crab fishermen operating out of ports from Morro Bay to Crescent City. The project tested ropeless “on-demand” gear developed by Sub Sea Sonics and Guardian Ropeless Systems, which eliminates vertical lines in the water column by keeping lines and buoys stored with the traps until activated by an acoustic signal.
The traditional spring fishery off Central California has been effectively closed for six years due to the risk of whale and sea turtle entanglements. Pop-up gear presents a potential path to reopening these waters while meeting conservation goals.
According to project data, over 120 fishing trips were completed, involving 1,163 gear strings and a total of 25,721 traps. Crabbing was conducted at depths ranging from 27 to 392 feet. Fishers landed more than 217,000 pounds of crab with an estimated value of $1.4 million. The gear achieved a 98% reliability rate, and all gear strings were recovered — either through standard operation or backup retrieval methods — resulting in a 100% recovery rate and a gear loss rate of just 0.2%. In comparison, conventional single-trap gear can see annual gear loss rates between 5% and 10%.
Khevin Mellegers, a crab fisherman out of Santa Cruz who has participated in the EFP since its inception, said, “My intentions were to do this for myself, my family, and also to help provide something for a lot of the other smaller boats.” Reflecting on his experience, he added, “Out of the deployments that I’ve done over the three years, I think I’ve had two failures.” He has completed 568 gear sets.
Oregon State recognized with national engagement award for efforts to reduce whale entanglement
August 27, 2025 — A collaborative research and outreach effort led by Oregon State University to protect whales and sustain Oregon’s commercial Dungeness crab fishery has been recognized as one of four regional winners of the 2025 W.K. Kellogg Foundation Community Engagement Scholarship Award.
The Oregon whale entanglement project, a transdisciplinary team led by Leigh Torres, researcher in OSU’s Marine Mammal Institute and Oregon Sea Grant Extension marine mammals specialist, now advances to the national stage, where it will compete for the C. Peter Magrath Community Engagement Scholarship Award and a $20,000 grand prize to further its work.
This is the second consecutive year OSU has received a Kellogg regional award and the third time in the university’s history.
“We are beyond excited when faculty like Dr. Leigh Torres get national recognition for their engaged scholarship,” said Marina Denny, associate vice provost for engagement in the OSU Division of Extension and Engagement. “This honor reflects the strength of OSU’s partnerships with our Oregon coastal communities and our shared commitment to environmental stewardship and economic resilience.”
CALIFORNIA: Mysterious ‘ghost ship’ lurks off Northern California coast. What happened to missing captain?
August 27, 2025 — Joel Kawahara’s fishing boat, the Karolee, traveled down the coast from Washington toward California waters, keeping a steady course that offered no hint that something had gone terribly wrong.
But when Coast Guard crews boarded the boat this month in Northern California, officials found no one on board. Its captain was nowhere to be seen. Somewhere along the roughly 400-mile journey, the 70-year-old Kawahara was lost.
“It’s a strange case,” said U.S. Coast Guard Petty Officer Steven Strohmaier. “There were no signs of distress, no signs of debris.”
Environmentalists fail to prove Oregon dam kills coho salmon
August 22, 2025 — While a controversial southern Oregon dam may delay the migration of a threatened species of salmon, the impact isn’t significant enough to violate federal environmental laws, a federal judge in Portland ruled on Thursday.
“This court concludes that plaintiffs have not proven by a preponderance of the evidence that defendant is liable for ‘take’ of Oregon Coast coho salmon under the Endangered Species Act,” U.S. District Judge Karin Immergut wrote in the 35-page findings of fact and conclusions of law.
A coalition of environmental conservation groups and fisheries organizations led by WaterWatch of Oregon sued the Winchester Water Control District in 2020, accusing the district of violating the Endangered Species Act through its operation of the Winchester Dam on the North Umpqua River. The groups argued the dam causes illegal take of Oregon Coast coho salmon by blocking access to spawning habitat and attracting fish to impassable areas of the dams with leaks.
“This is a disappointing decision, but it doesn’t change the fact that coho salmon are listed under the Endangered Species Act and Winchester Dam needs to come out,” Jim McCarthy, WaterWatch’s southern Oregon program director, said in a statement. “It’s a flawed and outdated dam and the court recognized the dam has significant issues. Our campaign to remove the dam continues.”
Fishing in vast Pacific nature area halted after judge blocks Trump order
August 11, 2025 — Commercial fishing that recently resumed in a vast protected area of the Pacific Ocean must halt once again, after a judge in Hawaii sided this week with environmentalists challenging a Trump administration rollback of federal ocean protections.
The remote Pacific Islands Heritage Marine National Monument is home to turtles, marine mammals and seabirds, which environmental groups say will get snagged by longline fishing, an industrial method involving baited hooks from lines 60 miles (about 100 kilometers) or longer.
President Donald Trump’s executive order to allow this and other types of commercial fishing in part of the monument changed regulations without providing a process for public comment and rulemaking and stripped core protections from the monument, the groups argued in a lawsuit.
U.S. District Judge Micah W. J. Smith granted a motion by the environmentalists on Friday. The ruling means boats catching fish for sale will need to immediately cease fishing in waters between 50 and 200 nautical miles (93 kilometers to 370 kilometers) around Johnston Atoll, Jarvis Island and Wake Island, said Earthjustice, an environmental law organization representing the plaintiffs.
CALIFORNIA: Pop-up crab traps aim to save Central Coast’s struggling fisheries and its threatened whale population
August 11, 2025 — This spring, while the Dungeness crab fishery was closed along the California coast to prevent whale entanglements, fisherman Stephen Melz made a third of his annual income pulling up traps filled with the purple and red crustaceans.
Melz, a 40-year industry veteran who fishes out of Half Moon Bay, was one of around a dozen participants throughout the state able to legally fish for Dungeness crab as part of a trial program using pop-up gear, also known as “ropeless” or “on-demand.”
Between April and June, Melz made around $145,000 from spring crab fishing, a season that has been dramatically shortened or completely closed to all commercial fishers for the past nine years. “That pays some bills,” he joked. “We will absolutely keep using them in the spring.”
The world’s longest marine heat wave upended ocean life across the Pacific
August 8, 2025 — More than a decade since the start of the longest ocean warming event ever recorded, scientists are still working to understand the extent of its impacts. This unprecedented heat wave, nicknamed “The Blob,” stretched thousands of kilometres over North America’s western coastal waters, affecting everything from the smallest plankton to the largest marine mammals.
Between 2014 and 2016, when this heat wave occurred, water temperatures soared between two to six degrees C above average.
One would be forgiven for thinking this is no big deal. After all, temperatures fluctuate more than this on land most days. But not so in the ocean, where temperatures are normally much more stable because of the enormous amount of energy it takes to change them.
Although the duration of this multi-year warming event made it the first of its kind, it offers a glimpse into a future with climate change, where heat waves like this will be more frequent.
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