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Alaskan tribal groups ask federal court to demand review on annual catch limits

September 27, 2024 — Two Alaskan tribal nonprofit groups are asking a federal judge to block the National Marine Fisheries Service’s adoption of annual catch limits for groundfish fisheries, arguing the agency violated federal environmental regulations by omitting analysis on the environmental effects of that decision.

Katherine Glover, an Earthjustice attorney representing the Tanana Chiefs Conference and the Association of Village Presidents, told U.S. District Judge Sharon Gleason that the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands ecosystem has declined since the service adopted its 2004 and 2007 environmental regulations.

“Since at least 2014, the Bering Sea has been in a period of turmoil,” Glover told the court at an oral hearing in Anchorage on Thursday.

The National Marine Fisheries Service manages groundfish fisheries in the Bering Sea and the Aleutian Islands. The tribal groups argue the agency hasn’t taken disruptions like climate change into account in deciding groundfish harvest specifications.

In a lawsuit filed last October, the tribal groups accused the service of relying on outdated environmental impact statements for harvest specifications and groundfish fisheries management. In doing so, the groups argue, the agency did not satisfy its obligations under the National Environmental Policy Act.

Read the full article at Courthouse News Service

NEFMC sets groundfish fishery quota for upcoming fishing years

December 17, 2023 — The New England Fishery Management Council’s final action on specifications meant to guide the groundfish fishery in the coming fishing year offers increased catch limits for Eastern Georges Bank cod and haddock but a decrease for yellowtail flounder.

The council selected final measures for Framework Adjustment 66 to the Northeast Multispecies (Groundfish) Fishery Management Plan at its December meeting in Newport, Rhode Island, last week.

The action, once approved by NOAA Fisheries, will guide the groundfish fishery for fishing year 2024, beginning May 1.

For commercial fishers, there are slight increases in the so-called sub-annual catch limits for Georges Bank cod and Gulf of Maine cod, and a more significant reduction to the sub-ACL for Georges Bank haddock.

Some of the Framework 66 provisions apply to fishing years 2025 and 2026 as well.

Read the full article at Gloucester Times

Rockport Premiere Set for Film on ‘Relentless Destruction’ of Ground Fishing Industry

November 13, 2017 — The following was released by Fishing Partnership Support Services:

A documentary film dealing with the devastating impacts of federal regulations on the lives of New England ground fishermen will have its world premiere on the weekend before Thanksgiving on Cape Ann.

“Dead in the Water,” produced and directed by Rockport native and professional filmmaker David Wittkower, will be screened for the first time in public at the Rockport High School Auditorium on Saturday, Nov. 18, at 3:00 p.m.

The film was shot in different coastal towns and it features scenes and interviews with area fishermen, their spouses and other family members; advocates for fishermen; elected officials; and community activists.

“Dead in the Water” was two-and- a-half years in the making.

“This film opens the doors for the world to see how difficult and dangerous the life of a fisherman is,” said John Bell, a former three-term mayor of Gloucester (2002-08). “On top of that, the impact of misguided federal regulations on fishermen has never been presented as powerfully as it is in ‘Dead in the Water.’ This film packs a real punch. It stays with you long after you’ve seen it.”

Wittkower, a graduate of the American Film Institute who’s been living and working in Los Angeles since 1981, describes “Dead in the Water” as an examination of “the relentless destruction of the New England ground fishing industry through government regulations, bad science, and the growing, but
mistaken, belief that everything has been overfished and there aren’t any fish left in the oceans.”

The idea for the film came from a casual conversation he had on a sidewalk in Gloucester three years ago. “I was back in Rockport on a visit and I drove into Gloucester and noticed there were very few fishing boats in the harbor,” Wittkower said. “I asked someone, ‘Where’s the fleet?’ and he said, ‘What fleet? The fleet’s been dwindling for years, and this is what’s left.’ ”

He started asking more questions about the plight of the town’s fishermen and was soon directed to Angela Sanfilippo, the longtime president of the Gloucester Fishermen’s Wives Association. Sanfilippo encouraged him when he raised the possibility of telling the story of the vanishing fleet of ground fishing boats and their crews on film. “I could see that David was sincerely interested in this topic,” said Sanfilippo, “and I quickly figured out he had the skills and track record to make a serious documentary on it, a film that could generate a lot of interest, here and elsewhere.”

The Gloucester Fishermen’s Wives Association decided to help and support Wittkower as much as possible. “The first time I saw the rough cut of ‘Dead in the Water,’ I knew we had done the right thing,” said Sanfilippo. “This is something special.”

One of the many friends and professional colleagues of Sanfilippo who appears in “Dead in the Water” is J.J. Bartlett, president of Fishing Partnership Support Services. He notes that physicians who have studied the physical and emotional effects upon ground fishermen of the changes in the industry “have concluded that 87 percent of them are suffering from symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).”

Bartlett said, “When you watch ‘Dead in the Water,’ you’ll understand why that’s so. And you’ll leave the theater wanting to tell your friends, ‘You have to see this film.’ “Following the premiere in Rockport on Nov. 18, Wittkower is planning a tour where he will show the film in multiple locations and to a variety of audiences. That tour will begin in Massachusetts, with subsequent showings likely in Boston and New Bedford, and will extend to Maine and other coastal
states. Simultaneously, he will be trying for a nationwide showing by getting the film on HBO, Netflix or Amazon.

“Dead in the Water” is Wittkower’s fifteenth documentary film. He has won many awards for his work, including one from the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum for a film he did on Lane Frost, a famous rodeo bull rider who was accidentally killed at a riding event. He’s hoping now that “something better than an award” will come from his latest project. Said Wittkower, “I’m hoping to increase public support for U.S. fishermen. I want to help keep fishing jobs in this country. If ‘Dead in the Water’ can do that, I won’t need any more awards.”

The film was recently accepted into the Depth of Field International Film Festival competition under three categories: Documentary, Direction and Cinematography.

Rockport High School is located at 24 Jerdens Lane. Tickets to the premiere cost $20 apiece and may be purchased at the door or in advance by calling 978-282- 4847 or going to the Gloucester office of the Massachusetts Fishermen’s Partnership at 2 Blackburn Center. A portion of all of the proceeds from showing the film on Nov. 18 will go to the Fishermen and Families Fund at the Gloucester Fishermen’s Wives Association.

‘Sea change:’ NOAA to shift fish surveys to commercial boats

August 3, 2016 — In what one advocate called “a potential sea change” for the commercial fishing industry, NOAA Fisheries announced intentions Tuesday to shift all or part of long-controversial stock surveys from its Bigelow research vessel to commercial boats, saying a transition over the next five years could bring “greater shared confidence” in survey results.

“We have to learn to work better with the (commercial fishing) industry — we have to open up better lines of communication,” Dr. Bill Karp, director of NOAA’s Northeast Fisheries Science Center in Woods Hole, said of the transition.

How fish stocks are measured has been one of the biggest points of contention for years between governmental regulators and commercial fishermen, as survey results affect seasonal catch limits, quotas for various species and more. The latest questions about NOAA’s Henry R. Bigelow research ship arose this spring, for example, when maintenance problems delayed NOAA’s spring survey from April to June.

Don Cuddy, program director for the Center for Sustainable Fisheries in New Bedford, said fishermen also have felt the Bigelow is unable to accurately count “flatfish,” such as yellowtail flounder, because of the type of gear it tows.

“Yellowtail flounder are critical to the scallop industry as well as the groundfish,” Cuddy said, explaining that low quotas for yellowtail can force scallopers to prematurely stop operations, if they incidentally snag too many yellowtail as a bycatch.

Cuddy said enabling commercial boats to participate in NOAA surveys — and placing government scientists on the same boats as fishermen — could help “close the credibility gap” that has long surrounded survey results.

Read the full story at the New Bedford Standard-Times

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